To achieve expert results, please take the time to carefully read and understand the following directions before you begin your restoration project. These directions are meant to be general guidelines only and do not cover every application or environmental situation. If you have remaining questions or concerns, please contact us for technical assistance.

ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE GLOVES AND SAFETY GLASSES. ALWAYS WORK IN A WELL-VENTILATED AREA. Please heed all labeled warning and caution notices on all products.

Surface Prep

Do not apply if surface temperature is below 45ºF or above 110ºF, or if the surface temperature is within 5ºF of the dew point. Clean the surface well with KBS Klean. The surface should be clean of all grease, dirt, oil, rust, and foreign material which would be detrimental to proper adhesion and desired performance of the coating system being applied.

Surface Primer

Use the KBS 3 Step System of KBS Klean, RustBlast, and RustSeal for the ultimate in surface prep and primer sealing. KBS MAXX may be applied over most epoxy and/or urethane primers. Follow primer manufacturers topcoat guidelines.

Mixing and Mix Ratio

Always mix KBS MAXX Base (color) thoroughly. Use of a mechanical mixer (Red Devil Speed Demon Paint Mixer or similar mixing blade attached to drill) is highly recommended.

After the KBS MAXX Base (color) has been mixed well and smooth in consistency, in a mixing cup/container, carefully measure 3 parts mixed up KBS MAXX Base (color). Add 1 part MAXX Activator. Mix thoroughly. Use of a mechanical mixer (Red Devil Speed Demon Paint Mixer or similar mixing blade attached to drill) is highly recommended.

KBS MAXX and MAXX Activator are pre-thinned and ready to brush, roll, or spray, but you can also add KBS #1 Thinner or Xylene as needed at this point and then mix well using a mechanical mixer (Red Devil Speed Demon Paint Mixer or similar mixing blade attached to drill).

Application Characteristics

Mix Ratio: Mix 3:1 (Base Component:Activator)

Reducer: Ready to Spray. KBS #1 Thinner or Xylene may be added if needed.

Pot Life: Doubles in viscosity in 30 minutes.

Dry Times:

Touch: 30 minutes
Through Dry: 1–2 Hours
Hard: 3–4 Hours
Recoat: 30 minutes to 3 days

Force Cure: Allow 15 minutes to Flash, 20-30 minutes @ 140°- 180°F

Full Cure: A Function of Time, Temperature, and Film Build. This Product will not reach Full Cure for 7 days.

Note: Test Performed @ 77° F 50% Relative Humidity

Application

For optimum results KBS MAXX can be applied by Brush or Roller and also using spray equipment such as Conventional Electrostatic, Conventional suction spray gun, HVLP, Air Assisted Airless, or Airless.

Conventional Electrostatic:
Air Pressure:
40-60 psi
Fluid Pressure:
15-20 psi
Cap: Medium Visc.
Tip: 1.2mm
Conventional Spray:
Air Pressure:
40-60 psi
Fluid Pressure:
15-20 psi
Cap: Medium Visc.
Tip: 1.2mm
HVLP Spray:
Air Pressure:
15-20 psi
Fluid Pressure:
15-20 psi
Cap: Medium Visc.
Tip: 1.2mm
Air Assisted Airless:
Air Pressure: 15:1 ratio pump or larger @ 80-100 psi
Atomizing Air:
Adjust as needed
Cap: Medium Visc. Tip: 0.09-0.13”
Airless:
Pressure:
1500 psi minimum
Tip: 0.09-0.11”

Spraying Metallic Colors: For single stage metallic coatings like KBS MAXX, spray a nice covering coat, wait a minute or two, but before it has tacked over, and apply a mist coat increasing the distance between the surface and the gun and only pulling the gun trigger 50-75%. This technique will keep the metallic on the surface and prevent it from floating creating a brilliant sparkle in the KBS MAXX finish.

Brush and Roll: Utilize a natural bristle brush or high-density foam roller and reduce/thin with KBS #1 Thinner. When brushing KBS MAXX, for best results, do not overwork the brush as this can cause the KBS MAXX to cure too quickly possibly leaving visible brush marks. It is best to brush an area with KBS MAXX and move on immediately versus brushing an area over and over again. If you brush over an area over and over again forcing the solvents out, you run the risk of the brush marks not flowing out as well they are designed to flow out.

Note: The above parameters are to be used as a guideline only. Customer specific equipment may require a different set-up.

Clean Up

KBS #1 Thinner, Xylene, or lacquer thinner for cleanup. KBS MAXX must be cleaned up immediately before it dries. Once cured, KBS MAXX cannot be removed by any solvent. Wear protective gloves to avoid skin contact.

Dry Time / Cure

Air Dry: Curing is a function of Time, Temperature, and Film Build. Air dry in 30 minutes to touch, thorough dry in 1-2 hours, dry hard in 3-4 hours. Tested @ 77º F @ approx. 70% relative humidity.

NOTE: The above information is supplied as a guideline to our customers. The user must be aware of the cleaning, pretreatment, application, and testing requirements for their specific job!

Physical Properties

Volume Solids:
60.5 +/- 2.0%
QUV 313B:
1000 hours
Weight Solids:
67.4 +/- 2.0%
Pencil Hardness:
2H @ 72 Hours
Skydrol:
24 hours 150°F - no discoloration
10%-Sodium Hydroxide:
Excellent
Weight Per Gallon:
8.76 +/- 0.2 lbs/gallon
Impact Direct/Indirect:
160 inch-pounds
Theoretical Coverage:
450 sq ft/gal @ 2 mil DFT
Dry Heat Resistance:
1 hour at 250ºF, less than 1.0 DE
VOC:
2.8 lbs/gallon mixed
Recommended Film Thickness:
1.5 – 2.0 mils DFT
Viscosity:
27 - 33 seconds #2 Zahn cup (mixed)
Salt Spray (B117):
Q-Steel panels prepared with RustSeal/KBS MAXX system of 3.0 – 4.0 dft
2000 hrs.

Chemical Resistance

MEK, 100 Double Rubs:
Pass @ 24 hours
10%-Hydrochloric Acid:
Excellent
Lubricating and Cutting Oils:
Excellent
10%-Acetic Acid:
Excellent
Skydrol:
24 hours 150°F - no discoloration
10%-Sodium Hydroxide:
Excellent
Water Immersion:
Excellent
JP 5:
Pass at 70°F
for 7 days

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